וַֽיְחִ֣י מַֽהֲלַלְאֵ֗ל אַֽחֲרֵי֙ הֹולִידֹ֣ו אֶת־יֶ֔רֶד שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה וּשְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵאֹ֖ות שָׁנָ֑ה וַיֹּ֥ולֶד בָּנִ֖ים וּבָנֹֽות׃
瑪哈拉列在生了雅列之後又活了八百三十年，並且生兒養女。
玛哈拉列在生了雅列之后又活了八百三十年，并且生儿养女。
Mǎhālāliè zài shēngle Yǎliè zhīhòu yòu huóle bābǎi sānshí nián, bìngqiě shēng ér yǎng nǚ.
Mahalalel lived another 830 years after he fathered Jared, and he had other sons and daughters.
1. Vocabulary Breakdown
| Chinese Character | Pinyin | Meaning | Grammar Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| 瑪哈拉列 / 玛哈拉列 | Mǎhālāliè | Mahalalel (proper noun) | Proper noun |
| 在 | zài | After | Preposition |
| 生了 | shēngle | Gave birth to | Verb |
| 雅列 | Yǎliè | Jared (proper noun) | Proper noun |
| 之後 / 之后 | zhīhòu | After | Adverb |
| 又 | yòu | Again | Adverb |
| 活了 | huóle | Lived | Verb |
| 八百三十 | bābǎi sānshí | 830 | Numeral |
| 年 | nián | Years | Noun |
| 並且 / 并且 | bìngqiě | And also | Conjunction |
| 生 | shēng | To give birth | Verb |
| 兒 / 儿 | ér | Sons | Noun |
| 女 | nǚ | Daughters | Noun |
2. Grammar Explanation
- 瑪哈拉列 / 玛哈拉列 (Mǎhālāliè): A proper noun indicating the individual Mahalalel in the genealogy.
- 在 (zài): Indicates the event of fathering Jared as a reference point for subsequent actions.
- 並且 / 并且 (bìngqiě): Conjunction used to introduce additional information, here specifying Mahalalel had other children.
3. Pronunciation Practice
- 瑪哈拉列 / 玛哈拉列 (Mǎhālāliè): [mǎ hā lā liè] – Falling-rising, high-level, high-level, and falling tones.
- 雅列 / 雅列 (Yǎliè): [yǎ liè] – Falling-rising and falling tones.
- 八百三十 (bābǎi sānshí): [bā bǎi sān shí] – High-level, falling-rising, high-level, and rising tones.
4. Character Learning
Key Characters:
- 瑪哈拉列 / 玛哈拉列 (Mǎhālāliè): Mahalalel, an important figure in the genealogy.
- 雅列 / 雅列 (Yǎliè): Jared, the continuation of Mahalalel’s lineage.
- 八百三十 (bābǎi sānshí): The years Mahalalel lived after fathering Jared.
5. Cultural Insights
- Genealogical Record-Keeping: Both Hebrew and Chinese traditions place great importance on documenting family lines and legacies.
- Longevity as a Blessing: The extended lifespans in the Bible signify divine blessings, resonating with traditional Chinese values of long life as a gift from heaven.
6. Mnemonics for Retention
- 瑪哈拉列 / 玛哈拉列 (Mǎhālāliè): Think of Mahalalel as a link in the chain of early humanity.
- 雅列 / 雅列 (Yǎliè): Jared represents continuity and progress in human history.
7. Comparative Studies
- Comparison with Hebrew:
- וַיְחִ֣י מַֽהֲלַלְאֵ֗ל אַֽחֲרֵי֙ הֹולִידֹ֣ו אֶת־יֶ֔רֶד → 瑪哈拉列在生了雅列之後 The Chinese preserves the sequence of events as described in the Hebrew text, emphasizing Jared’s birth as a significant milestone.
- Comparison with Chinese Culture:
- Longevity and Progeny: Long life and the birth of many children are key symbols of blessings in both biblical and Chinese cultures, reflecting shared values across these traditions.
8. Application
Mahalalel’s life teaches us about the importance of legacy and generational continuity. This passage inspires us to reflect on how we can contribute to the future through our actions, relationships, and values. By prioritizing connections and fostering growth, we ensure that our impact endures beyond our own lifetimes.
