וַֽיְחִי־יֶ֕רֶד שְׁתַּ֧יִם וְשִׁשִּׁ֛ים שָׁנָ֖ה וּמְאַ֣ת שָׁנָ֑ה וַיֹּ֖ולֶד אֶת־חֲנֹֽוךְ׃
雅列活到一百六十二歲，生了以諾。
雅列活到一百六十二岁，生了以诺。
Yǎliè huó dào yībǎi liùshí’èr suì, shēngle Yǐnuò.
Jared lived to be 162 years old and fathered Enoch.
1. Vocabulary Breakdown
| Chinese Character | Pinyin | Meaning | Grammar Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| 雅列 | Yǎliè | Jared (proper noun) | Proper noun |
| 活到 | huó dào | Lived to be | Verb |
| 一百六十二 | yībǎi liùshí’èr | 162 | Numeral |
| 歲 / 岁 | suì | Years old | Noun |
| 生了 | shēngle | Gave birth to | Verb |
| 以諾 / 以诺 | Yǐnuò | Enoch (proper noun) | Proper noun |
2. Grammar Explanation
- 雅列 / 雅列 (Yǎliè): Jared, a significant figure in the genealogy, the father of Enoch.
- 活到 / 活到 (huó dào): Indicates the age Jared reached before fathering Enoch.
- 歲 / 岁 (suì): A unit of age measurement, meaning “years old.”
3. Pronunciation Practice
- 雅列 / 雅列 (Yǎliè): [yǎ liè] – Rising and falling tones.
- 一百六十二 (yībǎi liùshí’èr): [yī bǎi liù shí èr] – High-level, falling-rising, falling, rising, and falling tones.
4. Character Learning
Key Characters:
- 雅列 / 雅列 (Yǎliè): Jared, an ancestor in the biblical genealogy, noted for fathering Enoch.
- 以諾 / 以诺 (Yǐnuò): Enoch, Jared’s son, who is later described as walking faithfully with God.
5. Cultural Insights
- Lineage Significance: In both the Hebrew Bible and Chinese culture, genealogies are critical for preserving family heritage and history.
- Longevity: Jared’s long life reflects the extended lifespans characteristic of early biblical figures, symbolizing divine favor and the unique era of humanity’s beginnings.
6. Mnemonics for Retention
- 雅列 / 雅列 (Yǎliè): Think of Jared as a transitional figure linking the antediluvian patriarchs to Enoch, who “walked with God.”
- 以諾 / 以诺 (Yǐnuò): Remember Enoch as the significant descendant who represents devotion and faithfulness to God.
7. Comparative Studies
- Comparison with Hebrew:
- וַֽיְחִי־יֶ֕רֶד שְׁתַּ֧יִם וְשִׁשִּׁ֛ים שָׁנָ֖ה וּמְאַ֣ת שָׁנָ֑ה וַיֹּ֖ולֶד אֶת־חֲנֹֽוךְ׃ → 雅列活到一百六十二歲，生了以諾。 Both versions describe Jared reaching the age of 162 and fathering Enoch, emphasizing continuity in the genealogy.
- Comparison with Chinese Culture:
- Genealogy and Longevity: Both cultures value genealogical records and view long life as a blessing, connecting individuals to their ancestral and divine heritage.
8. Application
This passage highlights the importance of heritage and the role of individuals within the broader human narrative. Jared’s life serves as a reminder of the impact one generation can have on the next. In contemporary contexts, this encourages us to reflect on the legacy we create and pass on, both in familial terms and in the values we uphold and share with others.
